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Key Features:
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Growing sheIf1ike on dead trees,
logs, or stumps.
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Cap medium-sized to large
(>2" broad).
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Cap bald, white to gray, dark
gray, tan, or brown.
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Gills white or at least pale,
running down stalk (if stalk is present).
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Stalk short, thick, and
off-center or entirely absent.
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Veil, ring, and volva absent.
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Spores whitish or tinged lilac.
Other Features: Flesh
fairly thick; gills broad (fairly deep), sometimes yellowish or grayish in age.
Where: In groups or
shelving masses on dead hardwoods (or occasionally conifers); widespread and
abundant, especially on cottonwood, willow, alder, oak, and orchard trees. It
favors cool weather (fall and winter on the coast, spring and fall inland).
Edibility: Delicious
grilled or fried; it is very popular and is now grown commercially.
Note: The oyster mushroom
is actually a collection of closely related species and ecological forms. Some
are pale-capped and fairly thin; others are thick, meaty, and dark-capped. If
you carry home an "oyster log" and keep it moist and cool, you should
be able to harvest it regularly.
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